Coffee-to-Water Ratio Calculator
Dial in the Perfect Does - Every Single Bew
Whether you’re pulling espresso, pouring a V60 or cold-brewing overnight, the coffee-to-water ratio is the single most important variable you control. Choose your brew method, enter your dose, and get the exact water volume for a perfect extraction every time.
Dial In the Perfect Dose — Every Single Brew
Choose your brew method, enter your dose, and get the exact water volume for a perfect extraction every time.
Choose Your Brew Method
Enter Your Measurements
StrongBalancedLight
Your Perfect Brew
18.0
grams of coffee
:
45
ml of water (yield)
For a balanced espresso at 1:2.5 ratio.
Balanced
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Standard Coffee-to-Water Ratios by Brew Method
Use these as starting points — then adjust to taste
| Method | Ratio Range | Coffee (per 300ml water) | Grind | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Espresso Popular | 1:2 – 1:2.5 | 18g dose → 36–45g yield | Fine | Ratio measured by liquid output, not input water. 25–30s extraction. |
| Moka Pot | 1:7 – 1:10 | 30 – 42g | Medium-fine | Don't tamp. Fill basket level, water to just below valve, low-medium heat. |
| AeroPress | 1:6 – 1:14 | 21 – 50g | Medium-fine | Very flexible — use 1:6 for concentrate, 1:12 for standard cup. |
| French Press | 1:12 – 1:16 | 19 – 25g | Coarse | Steep 4 minutes then plunge slowly. Decant immediately. |
| Siphon / Vacuum | 1:14 – 1:17 | 17.6 – 21g | Medium | Produces clean, tea-like body. Steep 60–90s before drawdown. |
| Electric Percolator | 1:14 – 1:17 | 17.6 – 21g | Coarse | Avoid over-extraction — remove from heat as soon as cycle finishes. |
| Pour Over (V60) Popular | 1:15 – 1:17 | 17.6 – 20g | Medium-fine | Bloom 30–45s. Bright, clean cup — ideal for single origins. |
| Chemex | 1:15 – 1:17 | 17.6 – 20g | Medium-coarse | Thick filter yields a very clean cup. 4:00–5:00 total brew time. |
| Kalita Wave | 1:15 – 1:17 | 17.6 – 20g | Medium | Flat bed gives even extraction and high repeatability. |
| Batch Brew | 1:15 – 1:18 | 16.7 – 20g | Medium | Scales linearly. Lean stronger for milk-based drinks. |
| Cold Brew | 1:4 – 1:8 | 37.5 – 75g | Coarse | Steep 12–24 hrs. 1:4–1:5 is concentrate — dilute before serving. |
| Turkish | 1:10 – 1:12 | 25 – 30g | Extra-fine (powder) | Brewed in a cezve. Grounds stay in the cup — don't stir before drinking. |
| Cowboy | 1:15 – 1:18 | 16.7 – 20g | Coarse | Simmer, rest, then pour carefully leaving grounds in the pot. |
How to Dial In Your Coffee
The SCA Golden Ratio
The Specialty Coffee Association recommends 1g of coffee per 15–17ml of water for filter brewing (55–65g per litre). This produces coffee at roughly 1.2–1.4% total dissolved solids (TDS) — the sweet spot for clarity and balance. Start here, then adjust to taste.
When Your Cup Tastes Off
Thin, weak, or sour? Your ratio is too low — try adding 1–2g more coffee. Bitter, harsh, or dry? Your ratio is too high — reduce your dose slightly. Remember: ratio affects strength and extraction simultaneously. Always lock in your ratio before adjusting grind size or water temperature.
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